: es el término o elemento al que hacemos referencia, que existe realmente y el que se anuncia de forma literal. En nuestro ejemplo, el tenor
La casa e il nido hanno in comune il fatto di essere dei luoghi che proteggono, insomma la casa for each gli uomini è come un nido che protegge. Anzi eliminiamo il occur, la casa è un nido che protegge.
In so doing they circumvent the situation of specifying one by one Every of the usually unnameable and innumerable properties; they prevent discretizing the perceived continuity of expertise and therefore are thus nearer to experience and For that reason a lot more vivid and unforgettable."[27]
Danes vemo, da pomena ni mogoče določiti zunaj konteksta in zato tudi metafore ne. Substitucijski model metafore se v teoriji še zmeraj ohranja, ima svoje zagovornike in nasprotnike.
“Este poema, laberinto de palabras”: Se establece la relación entre poema que es el término genuine y el laberinto que es el imaginario para establecer que el primero es difícil de entender.
Contoh: “Kita akan menyeberangi jembatan itu saat kita datang ke itu,” menggabungkan dua frasa yang umum digunakan menjadi satu yang tidak konsisten.
Educational psychologist Andrew Ortony provides far more specific element: "Metaphors are necessary as being a communicative gadget given that they enable the transfer of coherent chunks of features -- perceptual, cognitive, psychological and experiential – from the car or truck which is understood to a subject and that is less so.
Lakoff and Johnson considerably contributed to establishing the value of conceptual metaphor as being a framework for imagining in language, major Students to investigate the initial ways that writers utilised novel metaphors and issue the fundamental frameworks of contemplating in conceptual metaphors.
Kvintilijan je metaforo izpeljal iz primere in jo imenoval skrajšana primera. Razlikoval je štiri vrste metafor, po njegovem prihaja v metafori do pomenskega prenosa z živega na živo, z neživega na živo, z živega na neživo in z neživega na neživo. Primerjalna teorija je tako posebna oblika substitucijske teorije, saj razlaga metaforo kot izraz, ki ga je mogoče nadomestiti z dobesednim izrazom.
“Tus ojos son puñales que me matan”: Se hace referencia metafora al termino authentic que son los ojos y a los puñales, dejando ver el tipo de mirada que transmiten.
Combined metaphors might be pretty funny; The good Yogi Berra was popular for his “Yogi-isms,” which frequently contained bewilderingly blended metaphors that also managed to get his stage across:
Once we use metaphor, we produce a leap outside of rational, ho-hum comparison to an identification or fusion of two objects, leading to a different entity which has attributes of the two: the voice isn't the same as
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La situación “apocalíptica” en Paiporta, el epicentro de la tragedia en Valencia donde aún hay gente atrapada en sus casas